What legislative act primarily regulates asbestos and its disposal?

The Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) primarily regulates asbestos and its disposal. Enacted in 1976, this comprehensive legislation gives the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) the authority to monitor and restrict the use of hazardous substances, including asbestos, which is recognized for its health risks. Under TSCA, the EPA can assess the safety of new and existing chemical substances, including those containing asbestos, and can impose restrictions or bans as necessary to protect public health and the environment.

This act provides a framework for the management and regulation of toxic substances, ensuring that any threats posed by asbestos, especially in building materials and industrial uses, are addressed effectively. The significance of TSCA in asbestos regulation is crucial for safety practices in industries that may handle or be exposed to such hazardous materials.